Andishe_ye Amari

Andishe_ye Amari

The Principle of Insufficient Reason and its Challenges

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 Dept. of Statistics, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
2 Dept of Statistics, Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz, Ahvaz, Iran
Abstract
The principle of insufficient reason, or indifference principle, is not an axiom of probability but the basis for the definition of classical (logical) probability. Bayesian statisticians also follow the principle of using uniform distributions when there is no a priori information about the parameter. Is this principle acceptable to statistical philosophers?. Several paradoxes have been proposed to refute this principle. Although these paradoxes have not been resolved, the principle is still the basis of the most important definition of probability, classical probability. In this article, this principle, its origin, and paradoxes are evaluated.
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Volume 29, Issue 2
April 2025
Pages 54-60

  • Receive Date 09 November 2025
  • Revise Date 25 December 2025
  • Accept Date 08 January 2026
  • First Publish Date 08 January 2026
  • Publish Date 19 February 2025