AU - Tamiji, Mehrdad AU - Taheri, S. Mahmoud TI - Bayesian approach to inference of population structure PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE TA - Andishe-_ye-Amari JN - Andishe-_ye-Amari VO - 25 VI - 2 IP - 2 4099 - http://andisheyeamari.irstat.ir/article-1-831-en.html 4100 - http://andisheyeamari.irstat.ir/article-1-831-en.pdf SO - Andishe-_ye-Amari 2 ABĀ  - Methods of inferring the population structure‎, ‎its applications in identifying disease models as well as foresighting the physical and mental situation of human beings have been finding ever-increasing importance‎. ‎In this article‎, ‎first‎, ‎motivation and significance of studying the problem of population structure is explained‎. ‎In the next section‎, ‎the applications of inference of population structure in biology and the treatment of various diseases are described‎. ‎Afterward‎, ‎the methods of inferring the population structure as well as detecting the disease model correspond to each subpopulation‎, ‎for populations whose members are admixture or not‎, ‎are described separately‎. ‎To this end‎, ‎the methods of inferring the population structure through the Bayesian approach are emphasized and the reasons for the superiority of Bayesian methods are illustrated‎. CP - IRAN IN - LG - eng PB - Andishe-_ye-Amari PG - 23 PT - Research YR - 2021